See laban on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "laban (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "leban"
}
],
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"ref": "2023 November 24, Chloe Mac Donnell, “Why the humble hispi cabbage is the new cauliflower steak”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "At Akub in Notting Hill, chef Fadi Kattan does a modern take on the traditional Palestinian dish, malfouf with laban, showcasing grilled hispi with garlic yoghurt and pomegranate.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of leban."
],
"id": "en-laban-en-noun-148w3j04",
"links": [
[
"leban",
"leban#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) Alternative form of leban."
],
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"uncommon",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "to oppose",
"translation": "to oppose",
"word": "kontra"
},
{
"english": "to abandon; to leave behind",
"translation": "to abandon; to leave behind",
"word": "biya"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to consistently take someone's side (often biased)",
"translation": "to consistently take someone's side (often biased)",
"word": "laban-laban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "lawyer; defender",
"translation": "lawyer; defender",
"word": "manlalaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to seek help/defense from another",
"translation": "to seek help/defense from another",
"word": "palaban"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“opponent; to oppose; to fight”). While the root meaning of \"opposition\" is shared with Tagalog, the Cebuano usage has evolved into a specifically defensive and supportive context.",
"head_templates": [
{
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"b": "+"
},
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],
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24
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],
"english": "I will definitely defend my sibling.",
"text": "Labanan gyod nako ang akong igsoon.",
"translation": "I will definitely defend my sibling.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To defend; to come to someone's aid or defense."
],
"id": "en-laban-ceb-verb-IR-p-Hba",
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[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"aid",
"aid"
],
[
"defense",
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{
"_dis": "6 6 78 5 5",
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"To take sides with; to favor one party in a conflict."
],
"id": "en-laban-ceb-verb-AIdl7vxs",
"links": [
[
"take sides",
"take sides"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"To advocate for; to fight on behalf of."
],
"id": "en-laban-ceb-verb-VfZ184BN",
"links": [
[
"advocate",
"advocate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaban/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈl̪a.bɐn̪]"
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
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{
"args": {
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"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "laban (Badlit spelling ᜎᜊᜈ᜔)",
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"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "adj",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"greater in number, size, intensity."
],
"id": "en-laban-ceb-adj-TnXDAb-2"
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈlaban/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈl̪a.bɐn̪]"
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],
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{
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"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
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{
"args": {
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0,
7
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13,
22
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],
"english": "It will take more than an hour for him to get here.",
"text": "Molaban sa oras ang íyang paglakaw nganhi.",
"translation": "It will take more than an hour for him to get here.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to exceed, be more."
],
"id": "en-laban-ceb-verb-j5FDLeCD",
"links": [
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to protect/shield",
"translation": "to protect/shield",
"word": "panalipod"
},
{
"english": "to help",
"translation": "to help",
"word": "tabang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaban/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈl̪a.bɐn̪]"
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"3": "*laban",
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"5": "oppose, go against someone",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "poz-pro",
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"t": "oppose, go against someone"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lában",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "lában"
},
"expansion": "lában",
"name": "head"
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"la",
"ban"
]
}
],
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ilaban"
},
{
"word": "kalaban"
},
{
"word": "labanan"
},
{
"word": "maglaban"
},
{
"word": "makilaban"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fight, battle, match"
],
"id": "en-laban-bcl-noun--B1~AJeZ",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"match",
"match"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sulbod"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaban/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈl̪a.ban̪]"
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
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"etymology_number": "1",
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},
{
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"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *laban, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "laban",
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],
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"lang_code": "iba",
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"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ngelaban"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight"
],
"id": "en-laban-iba-verb-kizscKQT",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
]
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
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"etymology_number": "2",
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{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*laban",
"t": "besides, except"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“besides, except”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“besides, except”).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "laban",
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
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"because; owing to"
],
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[
"because",
"because"
],
[
"owing to",
"owing to"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kebuah"
}
]
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”).",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "laban",
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],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "0 8 10 1 0 13 12 1 0 14 19 1 1 0 1 20 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"fight; struggle"
],
"id": "en-laban-pam-noun-fp71GAbF",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
]
}
],
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}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ru",
"3": "лобан"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian лобан (loban)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian лобан (loban).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "labani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "laban",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "labanul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "labani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "labanii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "labanului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "labani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "labanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "labanule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "labanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "labani"
},
"expansion": "laban m (plural labani)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "labanilor",
"gpi": "labani",
"gsd": "labanului",
"gsi": "laban",
"n": "",
"npd": "labanii",
"npi": "labani",
"nsd": "labanul",
"nsi": "laban",
"vp": "labanilor",
"vs": "labanule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 8 10 1 0 13 12 1 0 14 19 1 1 0 1 20 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flathead grey mullet (Mugil cephalus)"
],
"id": "en-laban-ro-noun-dBVwDCno",
"links": [
[
"flathead grey mullet",
"flathead grey mullet"
],
[
"Mugil cephalus",
"Mugil cephalus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "di-kalaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "di-mapaglabanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hukbalahap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ilaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ipaglaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kalaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kalabanin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "laban sa sakit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "laban-laban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "labanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lumaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "maglaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "maglabanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "makalaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "makilaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "makipaglaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "malabanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "manlalaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mapaglabanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mapanlaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "paglaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "paglabanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "paglalaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pakikilaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "palaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "panlaban"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "walang-laban"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-pro:*laban<t:oppose, go against someone>",
"id": "oppose",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"laban\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"oppose\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"laban\" id=\"Tagalog:_oppose\">\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "laban"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol laban",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "laban"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan laban",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "lawan"
},
"expansion": "Malay lawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦭꦮꦤ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦭꦮꦤ꧀ (lawan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”). Compare Central Bikol laban, Kapampangan laban, Malay lawan, and Javanese ꦭꦮꦤ꧀ (lawan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜎᜊᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "laban (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧ban"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"la‧ban"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "krimen laban sa sangkatauhan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fight; quarrel"
],
"id": "en-laban-tl-noun-zkbpMRzR",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "labanan"
},
{
"word": "away"
},
{
"word": "awayan"
},
{
"word": "basag-ulo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"match; contest; game"
],
"id": "en-laban-tl-noun-eTzYbbdJ",
"links": [
[
"match",
"match"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "labanan"
},
{
"word": "laro"
},
{
"word": "paligsahan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 9 12 3 2 6 7 2 0 6 20 2 1 1 2 24 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 10 1 0 13 12 1 0 14 19 1 1 0 1 20 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 13 3 2 6 7 2 0 6 19 2 1 1 2 24 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 2 6 70 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 2 6 65 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 3 3 81 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 1 3 69 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 2 6 72 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 5 5 14 41 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 6 16 47 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 2 5 73 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"going against; opposition"
],
"id": "en-laban-tl-noun-QYJsV34Y",
"links": [
[
"going",
"going"
],
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tutol"
},
{
"word": "pagtutol"
},
{
"word": "kontra"
},
{
"word": "pagkontra"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fact or condition of being against or contradictory"
],
"id": "en-laban-tl-noun-KIUMYH8I",
"links": [
[
"fact",
"fact"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"contradictory",
"contradictory"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salungat"
},
{
"word": "pagkasalungat"
},
{
"word": "kasalungatan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaban/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaː.bɐn̪]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aban"
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-pro:*laban<t:oppose, go against someone>",
"id": "oppose",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"laban\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"oppose\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"laban\" id=\"Tagalog:_oppose\">\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "laban"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol laban",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "laban"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan laban",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "lawan"
},
"expansion": "Malay lawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦭꦮꦤ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦭꦮꦤ꧀ (lawan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”). Compare Central Bikol laban, Kapampangan laban, Malay lawan, and Javanese ꦭꦮꦤ꧀ (lawan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜎᜊᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "laban (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧ban"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"la‧ban"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "laban kay"
},
{
"word": "laban sa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"against; contrary; opposed"
],
"id": "en-laban-tl-adj-MW6bhVk0",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
],
[
"opposed",
"opposed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kontra"
},
{
"word": "salungat"
},
{
"word": "kasalungat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaban/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaː.bɐn̪]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aban"
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-pro:*laban<t:oppose, go against someone>",
"id": "oppose",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"laban\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"oppose\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"laban\" id=\"Tagalog:_oppose\">\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "laban"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol laban",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "laban"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan laban",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "lawan"
},
"expansion": "Malay lawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦭꦮꦤ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦭꦮꦤ꧀ (lawan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”). Compare Central Bikol laban, Kapampangan laban, Malay lawan, and Javanese ꦭꦮꦤ꧀ (lawan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜎᜊᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "labern",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"slang"
]
},
{
"form": "lavern",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"slang"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "laban (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧ban"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"la‧ban"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
21
]
],
"english": "Just keep on fighting!",
"text": "Laban lang!",
"translation": "Just keep on fighting!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expression of encouragement: fight!"
],
"id": "en-laban-tl-intj-VsxB8qVv",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaban/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaː.bɐn̪]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aban"
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":from<text:elision of /h/>",
"3": "labhan",
"id": "laundry",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Elision of /h/ labhan.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Elision of /h/ labhan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "labán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nilaban",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "nilalaban",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "lalaban",
"tags": [
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜎᜊᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "labán",
"2": "nilaban",
"3": "nilalaban",
"4": "lalaban",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "labán (complete nilaban, progressive nilalaban, contemplative lalaban, Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "nonstandard"
},
"expansion": "(nonstandard)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧ban"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"la‧ban"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "labhan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of labhan"
],
"id": "en-laban-tl-verb-sCs4Xjuu",
"links": [
[
"labhan",
"labhan#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laˈban/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɐˈban̪]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Coastal Kadazan",
"lang_code": "kzj",
"word": "havan"
}
],
"lang": "Southwest Sabahan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "North Bornean",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"word": "laban"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "lawan"
},
{
"lang": "North Moluccan Malay",
"lang_code": "max",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
"through melawan"
],
"word": "malawang"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "lawan"
},
{
"lang": "Urak Lawoi'",
"lang_code": "urk",
"roman": "lawat",
"word": "ลาวัด"
}
],
"lang": "Malayic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Malayo-Sumbawan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"roman": "lawan",
"word": "ꦭꦮꦤ꧀"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"word": "lawan"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tae'",
"lang_code": "rob",
"word": "laa"
}
],
"lang": "South Sulawesi",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Paulohi",
"lang_code": "plh",
"word": "lahan-e"
}
],
"lang": "Central Maluku",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Central Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*laban",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/laban",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to oppose; to go against someone"
],
"id": "en-laban-poz-pro-verb-Dp~pJgkW",
"links": [
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
],
[
"go against",
"go against"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "to oppose",
"translation": "to oppose",
"word": "kontra"
},
{
"english": "to abandon; to leave behind",
"translation": "to abandon; to leave behind",
"word": "biya"
}
],
"categories": [
"Cebuano adjectives",
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
"Cebuano verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"ceb:Conflict",
"ceb:Social acts"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to consistently take someone's side (often biased)",
"translation": "to consistently take someone's side (often biased)",
"word": "laban-laban"
},
{
"english": "lawyer; defender",
"translation": "lawyer; defender",
"word": "manlalaban"
},
{
"english": "to seek help/defense from another",
"translation": "to seek help/defense from another",
"word": "palaban"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“opponent; to oppose; to fight”). While the root meaning of \"opposition\" is shared with Tagalog, the Cebuano usage has evolved into a specifically defensive and supportive context.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "laban",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "laban (Badlit spelling ᜎᜊᜈ᜔)",
"name": "ceb-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
24
]
],
"english": "I will definitely defend my sibling.",
"text": "Labanan gyod nako ang akong igsoon.",
"translation": "I will definitely defend my sibling.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To defend; to come to someone's aid or defense."
],
"links": [
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"aid",
"aid"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To take sides with; to favor one party in a conflict."
],
"links": [
[
"take sides",
"take sides"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To advocate for; to fight on behalf of."
],
"links": [
[
"advocate",
"advocate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaban/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈl̪a.bɐn̪]"
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano adjectives",
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
"Cebuano verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"ceb:Conflict",
"ceb:Social acts"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "laban",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "laban (Badlit spelling ᜎᜊᜈ᜔)",
"name": "ceb-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"greater in number, size, intensity."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaban/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈl̪a.bɐn̪]"
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano adjectives",
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
"Cebuano verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"ceb:Conflict",
"ceb:Social acts"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "laban",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "laban (Badlit spelling ᜎᜊᜈ᜔)",
"name": "ceb-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to protect/shield",
"translation": "to protect/shield",
"word": "panalipod"
},
{
"english": "to help",
"translation": "to help",
"word": "tabang"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
22
]
],
"english": "It will take more than an hour for him to get here.",
"text": "Molaban sa oras ang íyang paglakaw nganhi.",
"translation": "It will take more than an hour for him to get here.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to exceed, be more."
],
"links": [
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaban/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈl̪a.bɐn̪]"
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
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"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ilaban"
},
{
"word": "kalaban"
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{
"word": "labanan"
},
{
"word": "maglaban"
},
{
"word": "makilaban"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "",
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{
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"1": "Inherited"
},
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"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*laban",
"4": "",
"5": "oppose, go against someone",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "poz-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lában",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "lában"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"parts": [
"la",
"ban"
]
}
],
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Bikol entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Bikol lemmas",
"Central Bikol nouns",
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"Central Bikol terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"fight, battle, match"
],
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[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"match",
"match"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sulbod"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaban/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈl̪a.ban̪]"
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
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"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "laban (uncountable)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "leban"
}
],
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with uncommon senses",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
111,
116
]
],
"ref": "2023 November 24, Chloe Mac Donnell, “Why the humble hispi cabbage is the new cauliflower steak”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "At Akub in Notting Hill, chef Fadi Kattan does a modern take on the traditional Palestinian dish, malfouf with laban, showcasing grilled hispi with garlic yoghurt and pomegranate.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of leban."
],
"links": [
[
"leban",
"leban#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) Alternative form of leban."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"uncommon",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"categories": [
"Iban conjunctions",
"Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"Iban lemmas",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Iban verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ngelaban"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*laban"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *laban",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*laban",
"t": "oppose, go against someone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *laban, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "laban",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fight"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
]
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"categories": [
"Iban conjunctions",
"Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"Iban lemmas",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
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{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*laban",
"t": "besides, except"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“besides, except”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“besides, except”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "laban",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"word": "kebuah"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"because; owing to"
],
"links": [
[
"because",
"because"
],
[
"owing to",
"owing to"
]
]
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*laban",
"t": "oppose, go against someone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "laban",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"Kapampangan lemmas",
"Kapampangan nouns",
"Kapampangan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Kapampangan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Kapampangan terms without pronunciation template",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"fight; struggle"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Coastal Kadazan",
"lang_code": "kzj",
"word": "havan"
}
],
"lang": "Southwest Sabahan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "North Bornean",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"word": "laban"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "lawan"
},
{
"lang": "North Moluccan Malay",
"lang_code": "max",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
"through melawan"
],
"word": "malawang"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "lawan"
},
{
"lang": "Urak Lawoi'",
"lang_code": "urk",
"roman": "lawat",
"word": "ลาวัด"
}
],
"lang": "Malayic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Malayo-Sumbawan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"roman": "lawan",
"word": "ꦭꦮꦤ꧀"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"word": "lawan"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tae'",
"lang_code": "rob",
"word": "laa"
}
],
"lang": "South Sulawesi",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Paulohi",
"lang_code": "plh",
"word": "lahan-e"
}
],
"lang": "Central Maluku",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Central Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*laban",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/laban",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to oppose; to go against someone"
],
"links": [
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
],
[
"go against",
"go against"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ru",
"3": "лобан"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian лобан (loban)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian лобан (loban).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "labani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "laban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "labanul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "labani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "labanii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "labanului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "labani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "labanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "labanule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "labanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "labani"
},
"expansion": "laban m (plural labani)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "labanilor",
"gpi": "labani",
"gsd": "labanului",
"gsi": "laban",
"n": "",
"npd": "labanii",
"npi": "labani",
"nsd": "labanul",
"nsi": "laban",
"vp": "labanilor",
"vs": "labanule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Romanian terms derived from Russian"
],
"glosses": [
"flathead grey mullet (Mugil cephalus)"
],
"links": [
[
"flathead grey mullet",
"flathead grey mullet"
],
[
"Mugil cephalus",
"Mugil cephalus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aban",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aban/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/an",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/an/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog interjections",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nonstandard terms",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "di-kalaban"
},
{
"word": "di-mapaglabanan"
},
{
"word": "Hukbalahap"
},
{
"word": "ilaban"
},
{
"word": "ipaglaban"
},
{
"word": "kalaban"
},
{
"word": "kalabanin"
},
{
"word": "laban sa sakit"
},
{
"word": "laban-laban"
},
{
"word": "labanan"
},
{
"word": "lumaban"
},
{
"word": "maglaban"
},
{
"word": "maglabanan"
},
{
"word": "makalaban"
},
{
"word": "makilaban"
},
{
"word": "makipaglaban"
},
{
"word": "malabanan"
},
{
"word": "manlalaban"
},
{
"word": "mapaglabanan"
},
{
"word": "mapanlaban"
},
{
"word": "paglaban"
},
{
"word": "paglabanan"
},
{
"word": "paglalaban"
},
{
"word": "pakikilaban"
},
{
"word": "palaban"
},
{
"word": "panlaban"
},
{
"word": "walang-laban"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-pro:*laban<t:oppose, go against someone>",
"id": "oppose",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"laban\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"oppose\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"laban\" id=\"Tagalog:_oppose\">\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "laban"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol laban",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "laban"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan laban",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "lawan"
},
"expansion": "Malay lawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦭꦮꦤ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦭꦮꦤ꧀ (lawan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”). Compare Central Bikol laban, Kapampangan laban, Malay lawan, and Javanese ꦭꦮꦤ꧀ (lawan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜎᜊᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "laban (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧ban"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"la‧ban"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "krimen laban sa sangkatauhan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fight; quarrel"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "labanan"
},
{
"word": "away"
},
{
"word": "awayan"
},
{
"word": "basag-ulo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"match; contest; game"
],
"links": [
[
"match",
"match"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "labanan"
},
{
"word": "laro"
},
{
"word": "paligsahan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"going against; opposition"
],
"links": [
[
"going",
"going"
],
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tutol"
},
{
"word": "pagtutol"
},
{
"word": "kontra"
},
{
"word": "pagkontra"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fact or condition of being against or contradictory"
],
"links": [
[
"fact",
"fact"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"contradictory",
"contradictory"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salungat"
},
{
"word": "pagkasalungat"
},
{
"word": "kasalungatan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaban/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaː.bɐn̪]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aban"
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aban",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aban/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/an",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/an/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog interjections",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nonstandard terms",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "laban kay"
},
{
"word": "laban sa"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-pro:*laban<t:oppose, go against someone>",
"id": "oppose",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"laban\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"oppose\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"laban\" id=\"Tagalog:_oppose\">\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "laban"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol laban",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "laban"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan laban",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "lawan"
},
"expansion": "Malay lawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦭꦮꦤ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦭꦮꦤ꧀ (lawan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”). Compare Central Bikol laban, Kapampangan laban, Malay lawan, and Javanese ꦭꦮꦤ꧀ (lawan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜎᜊᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "laban (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧ban"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"la‧ban"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"against; contrary; opposed"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
],
[
"opposed",
"opposed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kontra"
},
{
"word": "salungat"
},
{
"word": "kasalungat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaban/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaː.bɐn̪]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aban"
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aban",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aban/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/an",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/an/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog interjections",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nonstandard terms",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog verbs"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-pro:*laban<t:oppose, go against someone>",
"id": "oppose",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"laban\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"oppose\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"laban\" id=\"Tagalog:_oppose\">\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "laban"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol laban",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "laban"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan laban",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "lawan"
},
"expansion": "Malay lawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦭꦮꦤ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦭꦮꦤ꧀ (lawan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“oppose, go against someone”). Compare Central Bikol laban, Kapampangan laban, Malay lawan, and Javanese ꦭꦮꦤ꧀ (lawan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜎᜊᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "labern",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"slang"
]
},
{
"form": "lavern",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"slang"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "laban (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧ban"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"la‧ban"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
21
]
],
"english": "Just keep on fighting!",
"text": "Laban lang!",
"translation": "Just keep on fighting!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expression of encouragement: fight!"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaban/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaː.bɐn̪]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aban"
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/an",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/an/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nonstandard terms",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog verbs"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":from<text:elision of /h/>",
"3": "labhan",
"id": "laundry",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Elision of /h/ labhan.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Elision of /h/ labhan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "labán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nilaban",
"tags": [
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "nilalaban",
"tags": [
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "lalaban",
"tags": [
"contemplative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜎᜊᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "labán",
"2": "nilaban",
"3": "nilalaban",
"4": "lalaban",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "labán (complete nilaban, progressive nilalaban, contemplative lalaban, Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "nonstandard"
},
"expansion": "(nonstandard)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧ban"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"la‧ban"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "labhan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of labhan"
],
"links": [
[
"labhan",
"labhan#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laˈban/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɐˈban̪]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "laban"
}
Download raw JSONL data for laban meaning in All languages combined (25.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Badlit spelling ᜎᜊᜈ᜔",
"path": [
"laban"
],
"section": "Cebuano",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "laban",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Badlit spelling ᜎᜊᜈ᜔",
"path": [
"laban"
],
"section": "Cebuano",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "laban",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Badlit spelling ᜎᜊᜈ᜔",
"path": [
"laban"
],
"section": "Cebuano",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "laban",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.